2 Samuel 8

David Strikes Down Nations

1Now it happened afterwards, that David struck the Philistines and subdued them; and David took
Lit the bridle of the mother city
control of the chief city from the hand of the Philistines.

2He also struck Moab, and measured them with the line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death and one full line to keep alive. And the Moabites became servants to David, bringing tribute.

3Then David struck Hadadezer, the son of Rehob king of Zobah, as he went to restore his
Or monument; lit hand
power at the
The Euphrates River
River.
4And David captured from him 1,700 horsemen and 20,000 foot soldiers; and David hamstrung all the chariot horses, but left enough of them for 100 chariots. 5Then the Arameans of Damascus came to help Hadadezer, king of Zobah. And David struck down 22,000 Arameans. 6Then David placed garrisons among the Arameans of Damascus; and the Arameans became servants to David, bringing tribute. And Yahweh granted salvation to David wherever he went. 7And David took the small shields of gold which were
Lit on
carried by the servants of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem.
8Also from
In 1 Chr 18:8, Tibhath
Betah and from Berothai, cities of Hadadezer, King David took a very large amount of bronze.

9Then Toi king of Hamath heard that David had struck down all the military force of Hadadezer, 10so Toi sent
In 1 Chr 18:10, Hadoram
Joram his son to King David to
Lit ask him of his welfare
greet him and to bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and struck him down; for Hadadezer
Lit was a man of wars
had been at war with Toi. And in
Lit his
Joram’s hand were articles of silver, of gold, and of bronze.
11King David also set these apart as holy to Yahweh, with the silver and the gold that he had set apart as holy from all the nations which he had subdued: 12from
Some mss Edom
Aram, Moab, the sons of Ammon, the Philistines, Amalek, and from the spoil of Hadadezer, son of Rehob, king of Zobah.

13So David made a name for himself when he returned from striking down 18,000
Some mss Edom
Arameans in the Valley of Salt.
14Then he placed garrisons in Edom. In all Edom he placed garrisons, and all the Edomites became servants to David. And Yahweh granted salvation to David wherever he went.

15So David reigned over all Israel; and David was doing justice and righteousness for all his people. 16Now Joab the son of Zeruiah was over the army, and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder; 17and Zadok the son of Ahitub and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar were priests, and Seraiah was scribe; 18and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada
Lit and the Cherethites
was over the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and the sons of David were
Or chiefs over the priests; possibly a special office associated with the priests, cf. 1 Chr 18:17
priests.

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